Among all gastrointestinal diseases, gastritis should be singled out. The disease has become widespread due to malnutrition, as well as such a common bacterium as Chylobacter pylori. If you know how the stomach hurts with gastritis, then you will not confuse the disease with any other. It is not so easy to say where it hurts with gastritis, because ICD 10 (international classification of diseases of the 10th revision) has about ten forms of the disease, different in nature. How does the stomach ache with gastritis – read more gastritinfo.com.
How does gastritis hurt
Gastritis is a common gastric disease caused by inflammation of its inner mucous membrane. Such inflammation usually leads to disruption of the entire gastrointestinal tract. Chronic gastritis of the stomach is characterized by constant inflammation of the gastric mucosa.
At first, the disease may occur with different secretory accompaniment, although more often there are tendencies to decrease the secretion and the level of acidity of gastric secretions. Gastric gastritis with normal or increased secretiveness is often superficial or without atrophy of the gastric glands. Occurs most often in men at a young age. It is characterized by gastritis pain, heartburn, belching, a feeling of heaviness in the stomach after eating.
How chronic gastritis hurts:
- feeling of pressure and distension of the stomach after eating;
- severe heartburn; nausea and vomiting;
- dull pain with gastritis;
- unpleasant taste in the mouth; pain with palpation.
The nature of pain in gastritis makes it possible to identify important diagnostic differences with hepatic colic. Stomach pains rarely start completely suddenly. They reach the highest intensity in 10 minutes, and sometimes slower, while during gallstone disease, pain often reaches the highest stage after a couple of minutes.
Unlike the symptoms of gallstone disease, gastritis pain is also slower and subsides. Based on the method of occurrence and intensity of pain, diagnostic conclusions are hardly possible, although usually with cholelithiasis the pain is more intense than with gastritis.
Regular morning or evening pains in the upper abdomen, even in the absence of known clinical symptoms, are regarded as a duodenal ulcer or without an ulcer. In contrast, with gastritis, pain is observed for a long time throughout the day, and late or early pains can also be superimposed on them.
Read more: Erosive gastritis of the stomach
How does the stomach ache with gastritis
If the stomach hurts with gastritis, then a person may feel it as a pain of a different nature.
Most often the signs of gastritis (where the stomach hurts) manifest themselves as follows:
- acute pain in the solar plexus area;
- hunger pains (soreness in the epigastric region before eating);
- bursting sensations after eating;
- aching or dull pains;
- giving in areas not connected with the stomach (in the lumbar region, lower abdomen).
Autoimmune gastritis manifests itself in the form of mucosal atrophy. As a result, the production of gastric juice is disrupted, and the acidity of the digestive environment decreases. The nature of pain in gastritis with reduced acidity is dull and bursting. Painful sensations occur a short time after eating.
What kind of gastritis pain can occur if the acidity of gastric juice is increased? High acidity occurs as a result of hypertrophic changes in the mucosa when infected with helicobacteria. With gastric gastritis, in this case, aching pains may appear (with a chronic course). Exacerbation of the process is characterized by stabbing and cramping pain. Most often they are given to the lower abdomen and along the intestinal tract, resembling spasms with diarrhea.
The symptoms of heartburn and acid belching accompany helicobacter gastritis of the stomach. Due to irritation of the mucous membrane of the pharynx, the patient may feel that the throat hurts or burns behind the sternum. With constant constipation accompanying this type of inflammation of the stomach, endogenous intoxication of the body with gases accumulating in the intestine can occur. The patient complains that he has a headache, increased fatigue and irritability.
With reflux gastritis, stomach pains occur 1-1.5 hours after eating, when the contents of the stomach begin to evacuate into the intestines. During this process, bile enters the lower parts of the stomach and corrodes its mucous membrane, causing painful sensations. Stomach pains with gastritis of this type occur at night or with long abstinence from food. The nature of the pain with reflux can be aching or acute, depending on the course of the disease.
In acute gastritis caused by exposure to a foreign body or a chemical substance, severe abdominal pain occurs, more often of an acute or cutting nature. They are accompanied by burning in the epigastric region, persistent vomiting. With toxicoinfections (mushroom poisoning, salmonellosis, etc.), body temperature may rise, diarrhea and vomiting appear, sometimes with blood. The perforation of the stomach wall due to a swallowed sharp object bears signs of peritonitis: the abdominal wall is tense at the same time, and the person is in a state of pain shock.
Read more: Physical activity in gastritis
Gastritis hurts what to do
With gastritis, abdominal pain can be of a different nature. In such a situation, it is possible to calm the pain in a simple way — just lie on your side. In this position, it is necessary to press your legs to your stomach, and place a cold heating pad to the epigastric region. In order to completely get rid of discomfort, experts recommend taking a No-shpa pill.
In the event that it is not possible to alleviate the pain syndrome with this method, you can use a warm rice decoction. The effectiveness of such a remedy is that it has an enveloping effect on the digestive organ and thereby creates obstacles to the effect of gastric juice on the walls.
In a situation where the patient is constantly worried about abdominal pain with gastritis, it is necessary to use an antacid drug. In the absence of such a remedy, you can take a regular soda solution, having previously dissolved a teaspoon of this substance in 200 ml of warm water.
In the event that the stomach hurts, then you should use either medications or folk methods. For example, the collection of chamomile and St. John’s wort flowers will help to cope with pain. Also very effective in this case will be honey with milk, tincture with aloe, infusion on a banana and milk with the addition of chamomile.
To relieve the pain of gastritis, you should use the following tablets: Almagel, Gastal or Maalox. De-nol and Anacid can also easily cope with gastritis. Sometimes, in order to alleviate the patient’s condition, it will be enough to hold a heating pad or a bottle of warm water on his stomach.
At home, it is possible to quickly relieve pain using the following methods:
- to prevent the exacerbation of gastritis, it is recommended to abandon self-medication with the help of medications such as Aspirin, Analgin and other analgesics;
- we will have to revise the diet in order to prevent hunger pains and mitigate the effects of acid on the stomach;
- it is recommended to use folk remedies for stomach pain in the form of decoctions, infusions and warm compresses. Take medications prescribed by a doctor in a timely manner.
Read more: What you can eat with gastritis